
FOCUS AREAS
FEFA is advancing scientific research and knowledge on African ecosystems through six core focus areas, each designed to enhance ecosystem resilience, biodiversity conservation, and improve the wellbeing of Africa’s people.
The various strands of work, often from very different disciplinary backgrounds, interweave to enable us to produce integrated, impactful outcomes across a range of contexts.

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Futures Thinking
FEFA envisions diverse and desirable futures for human-nature relationships across Africa through four interconnected pillars:
- Nature’s Futures Framework – Our foundational methodology integrating Indigenous Local Knowledge with cutting-edge research to reimagine African ecosystems – read more here
- Participatory Visioning and Pathways Workshops – Community-engaged sessions co-creating future scenarios across African ecosystems, including Mono Transboundary Biosphere Reserve, The Barotse Cultural Landscape, Ngoni Kingdom Malawi and a Regional Workshop in Rwanda
- Creative Storytelling & Arts – Collaborative anthologies that translate workshop visions into speculative fiction, art, and multimedia storytelling
- African Futures Community of Practice – A growing network of practitioners, researchers, and communities implementing and sharing innovations across the continent
Partners: SORALO (South Rift Association of Land Owner), Exeter University, Mzimba Heritage Association, Mabilabo Social Support Forum, University of Cape Coast – Ghana, Stockholm Resilience Centre, Université d’Abomey-Calavi – Benin Republic, IAPRI (Indaba Agricultural Policy Research Institute)

Guiding Policy & Investment
Our work provides insights to support evidence-based policy and investment decisions for sustainable land management and climate action in Africa. We combine rigorous research with practical applications to help foster sustainable development, improved wellbeing, conservation and climate adaptation across African landscapes.
Partners: Department of Science and Innovation, UNESCO IOC, Pretoria University, ASCEND, University of Cape Town, WIOMSA, Conservation International, TAFORI, SEOSAW, Shangani Ranch, Edinburgh University, GGG, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, University of Pretoria, AWEI

Implementation Projects & Network Building
The FEFA data and principles are being used to inform implementation projects across eight countries in Africa, where we are collaborating with local partners to implement sustainable land management practices while building robust continental networks. Workshops, capacity building, and shared methodologies and tools all create a foundation for collaborative action across these diverse projects to enable people to both nurture and benefit from nature.
Partners: Shangani Ranch, Edinburgh University, Indaba Agricultural Policy Research Institute (IAPRI), TAFORI, SEOSAW, GGG, Conservation International, Gonarezhou Conservation Trust, CBU, Kitwe Herbarium, University of Cape Town, Niassa Carnivore Project, WCS, Chinhoyi University, ReWild Capital, ISPT, Lubango, WildBird Trust, National Geographic, SAEON, NorthWest University, Kew Gardens, Mpumalanga Tourism and Parks Agency, SLiNCA, OPALS, Karatina University, Mpala Research Centre, ZFC, SORALO,

Nature Finance
Finance is one of the key limitations to achieving policy goals linked to people and nature. FEFA explores public and private sector priorities for investment, conservation responsibilities and private sector engagement in nature-positive investments. Our work analyses public biodiversity finance and explores how private sector capital can better contribute to sustainability efforts, creating pathways for sustainable conservation funding.
Partners: Edinburgh University, ISPT, Oxford University, Lubango, uBoomi, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, University of Pretoria, AWEI, Mpumalanga Tourism and Parks Agency, Karatina University, Conservation International

Ecosystem functioning and Biodiversity
We focus on building strong networks of empowered scientists and advancing science that is informed by local contexts and knowledge systems. We fund partners studying:
- Whether and how African grasslands can recover from ploughing
- The impacts of different livestock and wildlife regimes on soil organic carbon
- Drought and resilience of rangelands under different grazing and wildlife regimes.
- Tree demographic processes and bottlenecks in savannas and woodlands
- The determinants and biogeography of African grasslands
All of these research projects guide policy engagements, implementation projects, and decision tools: the primary peer-reviewed research is translated into policy briefs, infographics, media reports, VERA standards, and interactive databases.
Partners: ZFC, Karatina University, SEOSAW, Mpala Research Centre, NorthWest University, Exeter University, Mpumalanga Tourism and Parks Agency, SLINCA, Oxford University, Edinburgh University, ReWild Capital
